Understanding Cybersecurity Threats: How Cyber Essentials Protects Your Business

Nick Zimaras
Jun 9
3 min read

While we’ve seen big retailers such as M&S, Co-Op and Harrods have suffered security breaches this year, no business is too small to be a target for cybercriminals. In fact, small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) – especially in professional services – are often seen as easy targets. Why? Because they typically hold valuable data but don’t always have robust IT security in place.

If you're an Office Manager or Business Owner worried that your IT might be at risk, you're not alone. The good news? There is a clear, manageable way to protect your business – and it's called Cyber Essentials.

What Are the Common Cybersecurity Threats?

Before we get into solutions, here’s a quick look at the most common threats facing SMEs:

1. Phishing Emails

These are fraudulent emails that look genuine but aim to trick someone into clicking a link, downloading a file, or sharing passwords. It only takes one wrong click to open the door to an attacker.

2. Malware and Ransomware

Malware can sneak onto your system through dodgy websites or attachments and cause serious damage. Ransomware, a type of malware, locks you out of your own files until you pay a ransom – and even then, there's no guarantee you’ll get your data back.

3. Weak Passwords

Using the same, simple password across multiple accounts makes it easy for attackers to break in. Once they're in, they can access emails, client files, and financial data.

4. Unpatched Software

Hackers exploit outdated software to gain access to systems. Without regular updates, you're leaving the door wide open.

5. Poor Access Control

Too many staff with unnecessary access to sensitive data increases the chance of accidental (or deliberate) leaks or breaches.

So, How Does Cyber Essentials Help?

Cyber Essentials is a government-backed scheme designed to help businesses protect themselves from these kinds of attacks. It's a simple yet powerful certification that shows you're taking cybersecurity seriously.

Here’s how it helps:

✅ Basic Controls That Actually Work

Cyber Essentials focuses on five key security areas:

Firewalls
Secure settings
User access controls
Malware protection
Regular software updates

These steps aren’t complicated – but they make a big difference.

✅ Peace of Mind

It reassures clients, insurers, and regulators that you’ve got the basics covered. Many public sector contracts even require it.

✅ A Tailored Approach to Your Business

Whether you’re handling sensitive client information, financial records, or confidential reports, Cyber Essentials can be adapted to suit your level of risk and data sensitivity. This is where the right IT partner makes all the difference.

Why Work With Experts?

Cyber Essentials can be done in-house, but many businesses prefer to work with a cybersecurity partner who can:

Assess your current setup
Recommend improvements tailored to your business
Handle the certification process
Monitor and maintain security going forward

It’s a lot less hassle, and you’ll know you’re in safe hands.

What next?

Cyber threats aren’t going away – but protecting your business doesn’t have to be overwhelming. Cyber Essentials gives you a straightforward, effective way to lock the doors and keep the bad guys out.

If you're ready to stop worrying about IT and start feeling secure, speak to one of the CJAZ Team. We are a trusted IT provider who can guide you through the process and help you stay protected, compliant, and focused on what you do best.

Call 020 3950 0360

Email info@cjaz.co.uk